FFmpeg
tiff_common.c
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1 /*
2  * TIFF Common Routines
3  * Copyright (c) 2013 Thilo Borgmann <thilo.borgmann _at_ mail.de>
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * TIFF Common Routines
25  * @author Thilo Borgmann <thilo.borgmann _at_ mail.de>
26  */
27 
28 #include "libavutil/bprint.h"
29 #include "libavutil/mem.h"
30 #include "tiff_common.h"
31 
32 
33 int ff_tis_ifd(unsigned tag)
34 {
35  int i;
36  for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(ifd_tags); i++) {
37  if (ifd_tags[i] == tag) {
38  return i + 1;
39  }
40  }
41  return 0;
42 }
43 
44 
45 unsigned ff_tget_short(GetByteContext *gb, int le)
46 {
47  return le ? bytestream2_get_le16(gb) : bytestream2_get_be16(gb);
48 }
49 
50 
51 unsigned ff_tget_long(GetByteContext *gb, int le)
52 {
53  return le ? bytestream2_get_le32(gb) : bytestream2_get_be32(gb);
54 }
55 
56 
57 double ff_tget_double(GetByteContext *gb, int le)
58 {
59  av_alias64 i = { .u64 = le ? bytestream2_get_le64(gb) : bytestream2_get_be64(gb)};
60  return i.f64;
61 }
62 
63 
64 unsigned ff_tget(GetByteContext *gb, int type, int le)
65 {
66  switch (type) {
67  case TIFF_BYTE: return bytestream2_get_byte(gb);
68  case TIFF_SHORT: return ff_tget_short(gb, le);
69  case TIFF_LONG: return ff_tget_long(gb, le);
70  default: return UINT_MAX;
71  }
72 }
73 
74 static const char *auto_sep(int count, const char *sep, int i, int columns)
75 {
76  if (sep)
77  return i ? sep : "";
78  if (i && i%columns) {
79  return ", ";
80  } else
81  return columns < count ? "\n" : "";
82 }
83 
84 static int bprint_to_avdict(AVBPrint *bp, const char *name,
85  AVDictionary **metadata)
86 {
87  char *ap;
88  int ret;
89 
90  if (!av_bprint_is_complete(bp)) {
92  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
93  }
94  if ((ret = av_bprint_finalize(bp, &ap)) < 0)
95  return ret;
96 
97  return av_dict_set(metadata, name, ap, AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_VAL);
98 }
99 
100 int ff_tadd_rational_metadata(int count, const char *name, const char *sep,
101  GetByteContext *gb, int le, AVDictionary **metadata)
102 {
103  AVBPrint bp;
104  int32_t nom, denom;
105  int i;
106 
107  if (count >= INT_MAX / sizeof(int64_t) || count <= 0)
108  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
109  if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) < count * sizeof(int64_t))
110  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
111 
112  av_bprint_init(&bp, 10 * count, AV_BPRINT_SIZE_UNLIMITED);
113 
114  for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
115  nom = ff_tget_long(gb, le);
116  denom = ff_tget_long(gb, le);
117  av_bprintf(&bp, "%s%7"PRId32":%-7"PRId32, auto_sep(count, sep, i, 4), nom, denom);
118  }
119 
120  return bprint_to_avdict(&bp, name, metadata);
121 }
122 
123 
124 int ff_tadd_long_metadata(int count, const char *name, const char *sep,
125  GetByteContext *gb, int le, AVDictionary **metadata)
126 {
127  AVBPrint bp;
128  int i;
129 
130  if (count >= INT_MAX / sizeof(int32_t) || count <= 0)
131  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
132  if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) < count * sizeof(int32_t))
133  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
134 
135  av_bprint_init(&bp, 10 * count, AV_BPRINT_SIZE_UNLIMITED);
136 
137  for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
138  av_bprintf(&bp, "%s%7i", auto_sep(count, sep, i, 8), ff_tget_long(gb, le));
139  }
140 
141  return bprint_to_avdict(&bp, name, metadata);
142 }
143 
144 
145 int ff_tadd_doubles_metadata(int count, const char *name, const char *sep,
146  GetByteContext *gb, int le, AVDictionary **metadata)
147 {
148  AVBPrint bp;
149  int i;
150 
151  if (count >= INT_MAX / sizeof(int64_t) || count <= 0)
152  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
153  if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) < count * sizeof(int64_t))
154  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
155 
156  av_bprint_init(&bp, 10 * count, 100 * count);
157 
158  for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
159  av_bprintf(&bp, "%s%.15g", auto_sep(count, sep, i, 4), ff_tget_double(gb, le));
160  }
161 
162  return bprint_to_avdict(&bp, name, metadata);
163 }
164 
165 
166 int ff_tadd_shorts_metadata(int count, const char *name, const char *sep,
167  GetByteContext *gb, int le, int is_signed, AVDictionary **metadata)
168 {
169  AVBPrint bp;
170  int i;
171 
172  if (count >= INT_MAX / sizeof(int16_t) || count <= 0)
173  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
174  if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) < count * sizeof(int16_t))
175  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
176 
177  av_bprint_init(&bp, 10 * count, AV_BPRINT_SIZE_UNLIMITED);
178 
179  for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
180  int v = is_signed ? (int16_t)ff_tget_short(gb, le) : ff_tget_short(gb, le);
181  av_bprintf(&bp, "%s%5i", auto_sep(count, sep, i, 8), v);
182  }
183 
184  return bprint_to_avdict(&bp, name, metadata);
185 }
186 
187 
188 int ff_tadd_bytes_metadata(int count, const char *name, const char *sep,
189  GetByteContext *gb, int le, int is_signed, AVDictionary **metadata)
190 {
191  AVBPrint bp;
192  int i;
193 
194  if (count >= INT_MAX / sizeof(int8_t) || count < 0)
195  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
196  if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) < count * sizeof(int8_t))
197  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
198 
199  av_bprint_init(&bp, 10 * count, AV_BPRINT_SIZE_UNLIMITED);
200 
201  for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
202  int v = is_signed ? (int8_t)bytestream2_get_byte(gb) : bytestream2_get_byte(gb);
203  av_bprintf(&bp, "%s%3i", auto_sep(count, sep, i, 16), v);
204  }
205 
206  return bprint_to_avdict(&bp, name, metadata);
207 }
208 
209 int ff_tadd_string_metadata(int count, const char *name,
210  GetByteContext *gb, int le, AVDictionary **metadata)
211 {
212  char *value;
213 
214  if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) < count || count < 0)
215  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
216 
217  value = av_malloc(count + 1);
218  if (!value)
219  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
220 
221  bytestream2_get_bufferu(gb, value, count);
222  value[count] = 0;
223 
225  return 0;
226 }
227 
228 
229 int ff_tdecode_header(GetByteContext *gb, int *le, int *ifd_offset)
230 {
231  if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) < 8) {
232  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
233  }
234 
235  *le = bytestream2_get_le16u(gb);
236  if (*le == AV_RB16("II")) {
237  *le = 1;
238  } else if (*le == AV_RB16("MM")) {
239  *le = 0;
240  } else {
241  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
242  }
243 
244  if (ff_tget_short(gb, *le) != 42) {
245  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
246  }
247 
248  *ifd_offset = ff_tget_long(gb, *le);
249 
250  return 0;
251 }
252 
253 
254 int ff_tread_tag(GetByteContext *gb, int le, unsigned *tag, unsigned *type,
255  unsigned *count, int *next)
256 {
257  int ifd_tag;
258  int valid_type;
259 
260  *tag = ff_tget_short(gb, le);
261  *type = ff_tget_short(gb, le);
262  *count = ff_tget_long (gb, le);
263 
264  ifd_tag = ff_tis_ifd(*tag);
265  valid_type = *type != 0 && *type < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(type_sizes);
266 
267  *next = bytestream2_tell(gb) + 4;
268 
269  // check for valid type
270  if (!valid_type) {
271  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
272  }
273 
274  // seek to offset if this is an IFD-tag or
275  // if count values do not fit into the offset value
276  if (ifd_tag || (*count > 4 || !(type_sizes[*type] * (*count) <= 4 || *type == TIFF_STRING))) {
277  bytestream2_seek(gb, ff_tget_long (gb, le), SEEK_SET);
278  }
279 
280  return 0;
281 }
ff_tadd_string_metadata
int ff_tadd_string_metadata(int count, const char *name, GetByteContext *gb, int le, AVDictionary **metadata)
Adds a string of count characters into the metadata dictionary.
Definition: tiff_common.c:209
AV_BPRINT_SIZE_UNLIMITED
#define AV_BPRINT_SIZE_UNLIMITED
name
it s the only field you need to keep assuming you have a context There is some magic you don t need to care about around this just let it vf default minimum maximum flags name is the option name
Definition: writing_filters.txt:88
av_bprint_is_complete
static int av_bprint_is_complete(const AVBPrint *buf)
Test if the print buffer is complete (not truncated).
Definition: bprint.h:218
AVERROR
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later. That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another. Frame references ownership and permissions
av_bprint_init
void av_bprint_init(AVBPrint *buf, unsigned size_init, unsigned size_max)
Definition: bprint.c:69
GetByteContext
Definition: bytestream.h:33
auto_sep
static const char * auto_sep(int count, const char *sep, int i, int columns)
Definition: tiff_common.c:74
bytestream2_seek
static av_always_inline int bytestream2_seek(GetByteContext *g, int offset, int whence)
Definition: bytestream.h:212
TIFF_LONG
@ TIFF_LONG
Definition: tiff_common.h:40
AVDictionary
Definition: dict.c:34
ff_tadd_rational_metadata
int ff_tadd_rational_metadata(int count, const char *name, const char *sep, GetByteContext *gb, int le, AVDictionary **metadata)
Adds count rationals converted to a string into the metadata dictionary.
Definition: tiff_common.c:100
av_malloc
#define av_malloc(s)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:30
ff_tadd_long_metadata
int ff_tadd_long_metadata(int count, const char *name, const char *sep, GetByteContext *gb, int le, AVDictionary **metadata)
Adds count longs converted to a string into the metadata dictionary.
Definition: tiff_common.c:124
type
it s the only field you need to keep assuming you have a context There is some magic you don t need to care about around this just let it vf type
Definition: writing_filters.txt:86
AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_VAL
#define AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_VAL
Take ownership of a value that's been allocated with av_malloc() or another memory allocation functio...
Definition: dict.h:79
TIFF_SHORT
@ TIFF_SHORT
Definition: tiff_common.h:39
FF_ARRAY_ELEMS
#define FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(a)
Definition: sinewin_tablegen.c:29
TIFF_STRING
@ TIFF_STRING
Definition: tiff_common.h:38
ff_tadd_shorts_metadata
int ff_tadd_shorts_metadata(int count, const char *name, const char *sep, GetByteContext *gb, int le, int is_signed, AVDictionary **metadata)
Adds count shorts converted to a string into the metadata dictionary.
Definition: tiff_common.c:166
ff_tget_short
unsigned ff_tget_short(GetByteContext *gb, int le)
Reads a short from the bytestream using given endianness.
Definition: tiff_common.c:45
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
tiff_common.h
TIFF_BYTE
@ TIFF_BYTE
Definition: tiff_common.h:37
bytestream2_get_bytes_left
static av_always_inline int bytestream2_get_bytes_left(GetByteContext *g)
Definition: bytestream.h:158
bytestream2_tell
static av_always_inline int bytestream2_tell(GetByteContext *g)
Definition: bytestream.h:192
ff_tread_tag
int ff_tread_tag(GetByteContext *gb, int le, unsigned *tag, unsigned *type, unsigned *count, int *next)
Reads the first 3 fields of a TIFF tag, which are the tag id, the tag type and the count of values fo...
Definition: tiff_common.c:254
av_bprint_finalize
int av_bprint_finalize(AVBPrint *buf, char **ret_str)
Finalize a print buffer.
Definition: bprint.c:240
ff_tis_ifd
int ff_tis_ifd(unsigned tag)
Returns a value > 0 if the tag is a known IFD-tag.
Definition: tiff_common.c:33
bprint.h
bprint_to_avdict
static int bprint_to_avdict(AVBPrint *bp, const char *name, AVDictionary **metadata)
Definition: tiff_common.c:84
i
#define i(width, name, range_min, range_max)
Definition: cbs_h2645.c:256
ff_tget_long
unsigned ff_tget_long(GetByteContext *gb, int le)
Reads a long from the bytestream using given endianness.
Definition: tiff_common.c:51
value
it s the only field you need to keep assuming you have a context There is some magic you don t need to care about around this just let it vf default value
Definition: writing_filters.txt:86
tag
uint32_t tag
Definition: movenc.c:1787
ret
ret
Definition: filter_design.txt:187
av_bprintf
void av_bprintf(AVBPrint *buf, const char *fmt,...)
Definition: bprint.c:99
ff_tget_double
double ff_tget_double(GetByteContext *gb, int le)
Reads a double from the bytestream using given endianness.
Definition: tiff_common.c:57
ifd_tags
static const uint16_t ifd_tags[]
Definition: tiff_common.h:57
ff_tdecode_header
int ff_tdecode_header(GetByteContext *gb, int *le, int *ifd_offset)
Decodes a TIFF header from the input bytestream and sets the endianness in *le and the offset to the ...
Definition: tiff_common.c:229
mem.h
bytestream2_get_bufferu
static av_always_inline unsigned int bytestream2_get_bufferu(GetByteContext *g, uint8_t *dst, unsigned int size)
Definition: bytestream.h:277
av_dict_set
int av_dict_set(AVDictionary **pm, const char *key, const char *value, int flags)
Set the given entry in *pm, overwriting an existing entry.
Definition: dict.c:88
ff_tadd_doubles_metadata
int ff_tadd_doubles_metadata(int count, const char *name, const char *sep, GetByteContext *gb, int le, AVDictionary **metadata)
Adds count doubles converted to a string into the metadata dictionary.
Definition: tiff_common.c:145
int32_t
int32_t
Definition: audioconvert.c:56
ff_tadd_bytes_metadata
int ff_tadd_bytes_metadata(int count, const char *name, const char *sep, GetByteContext *gb, int le, int is_signed, AVDictionary **metadata)
Adds count bytes converted to a string into the metadata dictionary.
Definition: tiff_common.c:188
AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
#define AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
Invalid data found when processing input.
Definition: error.h:61
type_sizes
static const uint8_t type_sizes[14]
sizes of various TIFF field types (string size = 100)
Definition: tiff_common.h:53
ff_tget
unsigned ff_tget(GetByteContext *gb, int type, int le)
Reads a byte from the bytestream using given endianness.
Definition: tiff_common.c:64
AV_RB16
uint64_t_TMPL AV_WL64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL32 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL24 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL16 uint64_t_TMPL AV_WB64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WB32 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WB24 unsigned int_TMPL AV_RB16
Definition: bytestream.h:98